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Sommaire
Mater et Magistra
⊞
Introduction
Mother and Teacher of all nations—such is the Catholic Church in the…
Temporal and Eternal
Teaching and Example
The Impact of Rerum Novarum
I. RERUM NOVARUM AND AFTERWARDS
Social Conditions in Leo's Time
Preparing the Way for a New Order
A Complete Synthesis
Work—a Specifically Human Activity
Private Property and Its Social Aspect
The State's Role
Right to Enter into Associations
The Encyclical Quadragesimo Anno
Private Property; the Wage System
On Socialism
Other Problems of the Day
The Remedy
Pius XII's Radio Address
The Church's Competence
The Use of Material Goods
Work
The Family
Subsequent Changes
Science, Technology, Economics
The Social Field
The Political Field
The Reasons for This New Encyclical
II. THE TEACHING OF RERUM NOVARUM
Ramifications of the Social Process
Advantages and Disadvantages
Creation of Free Men
Proper Balance Necessary
The Remuneration of Work
Factors Determining Just Wage
Sharing Ownership
The Demands of the Common Good
The Structure of Industry
Pius XII's Directive
Artisans and Co-operative Enterprises
The More Important Decisions
Praise and Appreciation
Private Property
An Advanced View of Work
Confirmation of the Right of Ownership
Wages and Property
The Effective Distribution of Property
Public Ownership
Principle of Subsidiarity
Precautions
The Social Function of Property
Always Vast Field For Personal Charity
The Real Treasure
III. NEW ASPECTS OF THE SOCIAL QUESTION
The Depressed State of Agriculture
A Fundamental Problem
Contributing to the Solution
Some Remedies
Balanced Development of the Economy
The Need for a Suitable Economic Policy
Taxation
Credit Banks
Social Insurance and Social Security
Price Protection
The Promotion of Ancillary Industries
The Structure of the Farm Unit
Solidarity and Co-operation
Social Responsibility
Vocation and Mission
Toward a Balanced Internal Economy
The Common Good
Contribution of Private Enterprise
International Disproportions
Surpluses and Scarcities
The FAO
Obligation of the Wealthy Nations
The Mystical Body of Christ
International Aid
Some Additional Counsels
Learning from the Past
Proper Balance Essential
Respecting a Nation's Individuality
Offering Disinterested Aid
Respecting the True Hierarchy of Values
Contribution of the Church
Never an Alien
Unity, not Uniformity
Role of Catholic Citizens
The Problem Examined
Only Possible Solution
Respect for the Laws of Life
Science in the Service of Life
Worldwide Co-operation
The Effects of Mutual Distrust
Failure to Acknowledge the Moral Order
God, the Foundation of the Moral Order
Spiritual and Moral Values
IV. THE REBUILDING OF A SOCIAL ORDER
Incomplete and False Ideologies
"Unless the Lord Build the House. . ."
The Fundamental Principle
Must be Studied, Applied, Taught
Christian Education
Theory and Practice
Christian Spirit—Not Hedonism
Practical Suggestions
The Layman's Responsibility
Matter and Spirit
True Hierarchy of Values
Making Sunday Holy
The Christian's Work in the World
Perfection Through Daily Work
Greater Efficiency in Temporal Affairs
CONCLUSION
Era of Immense Possibilities
Mother and Teacher
May Christ Reign
JOHN XXIII
Mater et Magistra
MM ·
Jean XXIII
· 1961 · FR · 259
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Introduction
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Only Possible Solution
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The Problem Examined
Respect for the Laws of Life
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191
Respect des lois de la vie
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The Problem Examined
Respect for the Laws of Life
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