TheoFons

Confessions

CONF · Augustine · 400 · EN · 256 paragraphs · newadvent.org ↗

And I sought a way of acquiring strength sufficient to enjoy You; but I found it not until I embraced that Mediator between God and man , the man Christ Jesus, 211 Timothy 2:5 who is over all, God blessed for ever, 22Romans 9:5 calling unto me, and saying, I am the way, the truth , and the life, 23John 14:6 and mingling that food which I was unable to receive with our flesh. For the Word was made flesh , 24John 1:14 that Your wisdom, by which You created all things, might provide milk for our infancy. For I did not grasp my Lord Jesus, — I, though humbled, grasped not the humble One; nor did I know what lesson that infirmity of His would teach us. For Your Word, the Eternal Truth, pre-eminent above the higher parts of Your creation, raises up those that are subject unto Itself; but in this lower world built for Itself a humble habitation of our clay, whereby He intended to abase from themselves such as would be subjected and bring them over unto Himself, allaying their swelling, and fostering their love ; to the end that they might go on no further in self-confidence, but rather should become weak, seeing before their feet the Divinity weak by taking our coats of skins; and wearied, might cast themselves down upon It, and It rising, might lift them up. Chapter 19. He Does Not Yet Fully Understand the Saying of John, that The Word Was Made Flesh. But I thought differently, thinking only of my Lord Christ as of a man of excellent wisdom, to whom no man could be equalled; especially for that, being wonderfully born of a virgin , He seemed, through the divine care for us, to have attained so great authority of leadership — for an example of contemning temporal things for the obtaining of immortality . But what mystery there was in, The Word was made flesh, I could not even imagine . Only I had learned out of what is delivered to us in writing of Him, that He ate, drank, slept, walked, rejoiced in spirit, was sad, and discoursed; that flesh alone did not cleave unto Your Word, but with the human soul and body. All know thus who know the unchangeableness of Your Word, which I now knew as well as I could, nor did I at all have any doubt about it. For, now to move the limbs of the body at will, now not; now to be stirred by some affection, now not; now by signs to enunciate wise sayings, now to keep silence, are properties of a soul and mind subject to change. And should these things be falsely written of Him, all the rest would risk the imputation, nor would there remain in those books any saving faith for the human race . Since, then, they were written truthfully , I acknowledged a perfect man to be in Christ — not the body of a man only, nor with the body a sensitive soul without a rational, but a very man; whom, not only as being a form of truth , but for a certain great excellency of human nature and a more perfect participation of wisdom, I decided was to be preferred before others. But Alypius imagined the Catholics to believe that God was so clothed with flesh, that, besides God and flesh, there was no soul in Christ , and did not think that a human mind was ascribed to Him. And, because He was thoroughly persuaded that the actions which were recorded of Him could not be performed except by a vital and rational creature, he moved the more slowly towards the Christian faith . But, learning afterwards that this was the error of the Apollinarian heretics , he rejoiced in the Catholic faith , and was conformed to it. But somewhat later it was, I confess, that I learned how in the sentence, The Word was made flesh , the Catholic truth can be distinguished from the falsehood of Photinus. For the disapproval of heretics makes the tenets of Your Church and sound doctrine to stand out boldly. For there must be also heresies , that the approved may be made manifest among the weak. 251 Corinthians 11:19

Notes

  1. 21. 1 Timothy 2:5
  2. 22. Romans 9:5
  3. 23. John 14:6
  4. 24. John 1:14
  5. 25. 1 Corinthians 11:19